Child doesn’t want to do homework? Parents were advised a smart way to resolve conflicts
Many parents face difficulties when their children categorically refuse to do their homework. In such cases, adults often raise their voices or insist, but this, as a rule, only worsens the situation. Instead of motivating them to study, even more resistance and conflicts arise.
Psychologists say that children are sensitive to actions that create pressure and control. Studies involving about 1,500 adolescents have shown that a strict parenting style can encourage them to take the opposite action, because they feel a threat to personal freedom. Therefore, direct instructions often do not give the desired result.
However, there is an effective psychological technique that helps to bypass this barrier. It consists in creating the so-called “illusion of choice”. This means that instead of directly ordering children to complete a task, parents can offer children several options from which they can choose.
For example, instead of saying, “Go do your homework,” you can ask, “Do you want to do your homework for a few days in advance or just for tomorrow?” or “Do you want to start with five pages or do the whole chapter at once?” The child will usually choose the easier option, but it is important that they are already involved in the process.
This approach works because the child shifts their attention from the unwanted task to making a decision. They feel a certain amount of control over the situation, which reduces tension and helps avoid conflict.
This technique can be used not only with young children, but also with adolescents. For example, offer to choose between different tasks: prepare for a test in one subject or another, clean the room or do other things. In each case, the child is given a choice within the framework set by adults.
Scientific studies also confirm that this approach is effective. An analysis of numerous scientific works has shown that supporting a child’s autonomy increases their motivation, involvement and learning outcomes.
