Christmas Lent 2025: what is strictly contraindicated from November 15 and what indulgences are available from the Church

The Christmas fast, also called the Philippian fast, is one of four multi-day fasts in the Orthodox tradition, intended to purify the soul and body.

This fast begins immediately after the feast of the Apostle Philip and lasts for 40 days, both among Orthodox and Catholics. During this time, believers actively pray, refuse certain foods, and limit fun.

In 2025, the Christmas fast will begin on November 15 and end on December 24, on the eve of the Nativity of Christ, which is celebrated on December 25.

This period is not only a time of physical but also spiritual purification, preparing believers for the celebration of Christmas. The holiday comes after the end of the fast on Christmas Eve.

Prohibitions during the Christmas fast

During this period, it is not recommended to hold secular ceremonies, such as weddings, birthday celebrations, and other noisy events. Marriages are strictly prohibited, as are singing and dancing in clubs.

The only thing allowed during the Philippian fast is the baptism of children, which can be performed on any of the days of the fast.

For forty days, believers should refrain from consuming meat, eggs, dairy products, and oil. Moreover, on certain days (Monday, Wednesday, and Friday), even fish is subject to restrictions, and the consumption of alcoholic beverages is also prohibited.

The Church emphasizes the importance of observing food rules during the fast, reminding that prohibited foods are considered “unclean” and unacceptable.

Additionally, at this time, believers should avoid quarrels, anger, and envy. If you feel offended by someone, you should try to forgive.

Who may not observe the fast?

People serving in frontline areas are exempt from fasting because their work requires significant physical effort. The Church also does not recommend fasting for the elderly, those with chronic diseases, pregnant women, nursing mothers, and children under 14 years of age, as fasting can harm them.